Volcano Name: | Merapi | Smithsonian Inst ID (SI_VNUM): | 263250 |
Alternate Name: |
Batang Batuwalang Merapi Gunung Bibi Kawah Gendal Kawah Woro Pasarbubar |
Volcano Type: | Stratovolcano(es) |
Latitude: | -7.5416666670 | ||
Longitude: | 110.4416667000 | ||
Region: | Indonesia | Sub Region: | Java |
Date Entered: | 02/05/2012 |
Eruption Start Date: | 26/10/2010 | Date Error: | ||
Eruption End Date: | 15/7 /2012 | Dating Technique: | Historical records | |
Eruption Date Quality: | High quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | 0.035 (Literature) | ||
Bulk deposit volume (km3): | 0.045 (Literature) | ||
Ignimbrite Deposit Volume : | 0.030 (Literature) | ||
Magnitude : | 4.000 (Calculated) | ||
Maximum Column Height (km): | 18.000 (Literature) | ||
Maximum Intensity : | 10.290 (Calculated) | ||
Maximum VEI : | 4.000 (Literature) | ||
Tephra fall Deposit Volume (km3): | 0.015 (Literature) |
Magma: | Andesite | ||
Calculated Density: | 1950 | ||
Rock Classification: | |||
Andesite |
Eruption Start Date: | 15/4 /1872 | Date Error: | ||
Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Historical records | ||
Eruption Date Quality: | High quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | 0.130 (Calculated) | ||
Bulk deposit volume (km3): | 0.300 (Literature) | ||
Magnitude : | 4.500 (Calculated) | ||
Maximum VEI : | 4.000 (Literature) |
Magma: | Not Available | ||
Calculated Density: | |||
Rock Classification: |
Eruption Start Date: | 1650 | Date Error: | 146 | |
Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Radiocarbon (corrected) | ||
Eruption Date Quality: | Low quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
C14 Date: | 300 | C14 Date Error: | 60 | |
Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | 0.148 (Calculated) | ||
Bulk deposit volume (km3): | 0.370 (Literature) | ||
Magnitude : | 4.600 (Calculated) | ||
Maximum VEI : | 5.000 (Literature) |
Magma: | Not Available | ||
Calculated Density: | |||
Rock Classification: |
Eruption Start Date: | 20 | Date Error: | 300 | |
Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Radiocarbon (corrected) | ||
Eruption Date Quality: | Medium quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | >= 0.040 (Assumed) | ||
Bulk deposit volume (km3): | >= 0.100 (Assumed) | ||
Magnitude : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) | ||
Maximum VEI : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) |
Magma: | Not Available | ||
Calculated Density: | |||
Rock Classification: |
Eruption Start Date: | -1324 | Date Error: | 107 | |
Eruption End Date: | Dating Technique: | Radiocarbon (corrected) | ||
Eruption Date Quality: | Medium quality | Preferred Date: | Y | |
C14 Date: | 3130 | C14 Date Error: | 75 | |
Bulk DRE Volume (km3): | >= 0.040 (Assumed) | ||
Bulk deposit volume (km3): | >= 0.100 (Assumed) | ||
Magnitude : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) | ||
Maximum VEI : | >= 4.000 (Assumed) |
Magma: | Not Available | ||
Calculated Density: | |||
Rock Classification: |