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Particle Size Analysis and organic carbon content data from marine sediment samples within the Trevose Box, off southwest England, April 2023 (DEFRA funded FISP project)

Dataset title Particle Size Analysis and organic carbon content data from marine sediment samples within the Trevose Box, off southwest England, April 2023 (DEFRA funded FISP project)
Dataset creators Timothy Whitton, Bangor University
Jan Geert Hiddink, Bangor University
Alice Newbould, Bangor University
Susan Allender, Bangor University
Dataset theme Geoscientific Information
Dataset abstract Particle Size Analysis (PSA) and organic carbon content data from marine sediment sampling of two plots within the Trevose Box off south-west England between 14 - 18 April 2023 before and after fishing. This DEFRA funded FISP (Fisheries Industry Science Partnerships scheme) project aimed to understand the acute effects of scallop dredging and beam trawling on seabed carbon. The project was led by Bangor University in collaboration with Imperial College London, CEFAS, Western Fish Producers Organisation and the South Western Fish Producer Organisation.

The study was conducted in two areas offshore south-west England, UK. The areas were within the Trevose box, which is a management area closed to bottom fishing for the months of January, February and March each year. This allowed us to sample areas which had not been exposed to fishing immediately before our sampling which would reduce the chance of seeing any effect from our experimental fishing. One plot was designated an area that would be experimentally fished by a beam trawler, and another by a scallop dredger (Figure 1). The plots were chosen to minimise differences in depth, seabed habitat, sediment type, wave energy and tidal currents within and between them. Both were chosen where their respective types of fishing gear had been used previously, although scallop dredging has been less common in this area in recent years.

The sampling from the RV Prince Madog and experimental fishing from the fishing vessels took place between 14 - 18th April 2023. Before any fishing activity took place, grab sampling was conducted in the dredge plot and in the beam trawl plot that would be later fished to varying amounts, which will be referred to as ‘Times fished’ or ‘fishing intensity’. A 0.1 m2 Day grab was used. When the day grab was onboard two cores were used to subsample the grab sample as deep as possible, these were then sliced in 1 cm intervals and frozen onboard for later carbon analysis. A homogenised sample from the day grab was also taken for Particle Size Analysis. After the ‘Before’ grab samples were taken, a beam trawler and scallop dredger towed their gear along the sampled lanes in each respective plot. The 'After’ samples were taken after that fishing activity.

Please see report for full details on how the PSA and organic content values were determined. Whitton, T.A., Austin, M., Newbould, A., Kennedy, H., Allender, S., Cavan, E., Parker, R., North, C., Hatchman, J., Hiddink, J.G. (2024) The impact of mobile demersal fishing on blue carbon in seabed sediments. Report to DEFRA.

https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/researchoutputs/the-impact-of-mobile-demersal-fishing-on-blue-carbon-in-seabed-sediments(1fa1845a-6669-4b5b-83e1-234a6eafc75c).html
Dataset content dates 14/04/2023 - 18/04/2023
Dataset spatial coverage Trevose box, Bristol Channel approaches, Celtic Sea
Site bounding box:
NW corner = 5.7850368°W, 50.5761352°N
SE corner = 5.6102794°W, 50.5341854°N
Dataset supply format MS Excel
Dataset language English-United Kingdom
Dataset discovery metadata record Discovery Link to the dataset's BGS Discovery Metadata record
Dataset publisher NERC EDS National Geoscience Data Centre
Dataset publication date 28/11/2024
Dataset digital object identifier(DOI) 10.5285/6d342aad-6b68-4345-beee-3cee4cb516c9
Dataset citation text Whitton, T., Hiddink, J.G., Newbould, A., Allender, S. (2024). Particle Size Analysis and organic carbon content data from marine sediment samples within the Trevose Box, off southwest England, April 2023 (DEFRA funded FISP project). NERC EDS National Geoscience Data Centre. (Dataset). https://doi.org/10.5285/6d342aad-6b68-4345-beee-3cee4cb516c9
Constraints and terms of use This data set is available under Open Government Licence, subject to the following acknowledgement accompanying any reproduced materials:
"Contains data supplied by permission of the Natural Environment Research Council [YEAR]".
Access the dataset https://webapps.bgs.ac.uk/services/ngdc/accessions/index.html#item186571
Further Information https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/researchoutputs/the-impact-of-mobile-demersal-fishing-on-blue-carbon-in-seabed-sediments(1fa1845a-6669-4b5b-83e1-234a6eafc75c).html